Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Where Gold Meets Silver

Mist drifts through the slopes of towering volcanoes as the morning sun glints off the lush rainforest. Somewhere in the dense undergrowth, a silverback gorilla leads his family through the trees, not far away, a troop of golden monkeys leaps gracefully from branch to branch. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda’s smallest national park, is where the rare mountain gorilla and the endangered golden monkey share a home, offering visitors the unique chance to track both in one breathtaking destination.

Located in southwestern Uganda in the Kisoro District, Mgahinga covers just 33.7 km², yet it’s part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area, which spans Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its landscape is dominated by three extinct volcanoes, Mount Muhabura, Mount Gahinga, and Mount Sabyinyo whose slopes are carpeted in montane forests, bamboo stands, and Afro-alpine vegetation.

Although small, the park is a biodiversity hotspot and a cultural treasure, home to the Batwa people, the region’s original forest inhabitants.

National Park Facts

  • Location: Kisoro District, southwestern Uganda
  • Size: 33.7 km²
  • Established: 1991
  • Altitude: 2,227–4,127 meters above sea level
  • Key Attractions: Mountain gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking, volcano hiking, Batwa cultural trails
  • Gorilla Permit Fees: $800 USD for foreign non-residents, $700 USD for foreign residents, 300,000 UGX for East African citizens 

Activities in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

  • Gorilla Trekking: Track the Nyakagezi gorilla family, known for its relaxed nature and cross-border movements.
  • Golden Monkey Tracking: Observe these playful, endangered primates in the park’s bamboo forests.
  • Volcano Hiking: Climb Mount Muhabura, Mount Gahinga, or Mount Sabyinyo for panoramic views across three countries.
  • Batwa Cultural Trail: Learn about the traditions, hunting skills, and spiritual beliefs of the Batwa pygmies.
  • Birdwatching: Spot over 180 bird species, including the Rwenzori turaco and crowned hornbill.

Animals to Expect

Primates: Mountain Gorillas, Golden Monkeys, Black-and-White Colobus Monkeys, Blue Monkeys
Mammals: Bushbucks, Giant Forest Hogs, Forest Buffaloes, Leopards (rare)
Birds: Rwenzori Turaco, Crowned Hornbill, Paradise Flycatcher, Dusky Turtle Dove

Best Time to Visit

  • Dry Season (June–August & December–February): Trails are less slippery, making trekking easier.
  • Wet Season (March–May & September–November): Lush landscapes and excellent photography conditions, though hikes can be more challenging.

Getting There

  • By Road: About 8–9 hours from Kampala, or 3–4 hours from Bwindi’s southern sectors (Rushaga/Nkuringo).
  • By Air: Flights from Entebbe or Kajjansi to Kisoro Airstrip, followed by a short drive to the park.

Why Visit Mgahinga Gorilla National Park?

It’s the only park in Uganda where you can see both the “silver” of the mountain gorillas and the “gold” of the golden monkeys. With its dramatic volcanic scenery, cultural depth, and intimate wildlife encounters, Mgahinga is a perfect complement to a Ugandan safari, small in size, but mighty in experience.

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