Yes, you absolutely can, and in fact, Murchison Falls National Park is one of the best bird-watching destinations in Uganda and East Africa.
With over 450 recorded bird species, diverse ecosystems, and the iconic Nile River flowing through it, the park offers an exceptional birding experience for both beginner and professional birders.
Why Is Murchison Falls National Park Perfect for Bird Watching?
Murchison’s rich habitats make it a paradise for birds. The park features:
- Open savannah grasslands
- Riverine forests
- Woodland areas
- Wetlands and papyrus swamps
- The Nile River and Lake Albert delta
This ecological diversity supports a wide variety of species — from water birds and raptors to rare forest dwellers and migratory visitors.
Because of these varied vegetation zones, bird species are spread across different areas of the park, making every safari activity a birding opportunity.
Which Birds Can You See in Murchison Falls National Park?
One of the biggest highlights is the rare and prehistoric-looking Shoebill, often spotted in the Nile Delta near Lake Albert during boat cruises.
Other notable species include:
- Secretarybird
- Abyssinian ground hornbill
- Black-bellied bustard
- African openbill
- Egyptian goose
- Abyssinian roller
- Yellow-footed flycatcher
- African pitta
Some species are residents unique to specific habitats within the park, while others are migratory birds that travel from Europe to Africa during certain seasons.
Where Can You Do Bird Watching in the Park?
Bird watching can be combined with almost every safari activity in the park:
Boat Cruise on the Nile
The boat cruise towards the base of the falls and the Nile Delta is excellent for spotting:
- Shoebill
- Kingfishers
- Cormorants
- Herons
- African fish eagles
Game Drives
While searching for wildlife, you can also spot:
- Secretary birds striding through the savannah
- Ground hornbills
- Bustards
- Raptors perched on acacia trees
🚶 Guided Nature Walks
Nature walks allow close observation of woodland and riverine species with the help of an experienced ranger guide.
Hike to the Top of the Falls
Even during the hike, you can encounter various bird species along the trail.
Can You Do Bird Watching by Vehicle?
Yes. Many birders explore the park using safari vehicles. With binoculars and a knowledgeable guide, you can stop frequently to identify species during game drives or while moving between safari activities.
When Is the Best Time for Bird Watching?
Bird watching in Murchison Falls National Park is possible all year round, but certain months are particularly rewarding:
January to March
- Excellent overall conditions
- Easier access to trails
- Good visibility
Wet Seasons (March–May & August–October)
- Peak breeding season
- Increased bird activity
- Migratory birds present
Between November and April, migratory species from Europe arrive along the Nile corridor, making this period ideal for spotting seasonal visitors.
While heavy rains in April and May can make some tracks muddy, serious birders often appreciate this season due to the abundance of species.
Why Choose Murchison Falls for a Birding Safari?
As Uganda’s largest national park, Murchison Falls National Park offers:
- Exceptional species diversity
- Iconic sightings like the Shoebill
- A combination of birding and Big Five game viewing
- Scenic landscapes along the Nile
Whether you are a passionate birder or simply enjoy nature, bird watching safaris in Murchison Falls National Park promise a memorable and rewarding experience. ysa
